Naples (Napoli in Italian) is a vibrant and historic city in southern Italy, known for its stunning coastal views, chaotic energy, and world-renowned culinary heritage. As the capital of the Campania region and the birthplace of pizza, it offers a unique mix of ancient ruins, baroque architecture, and a lively Mediterranean atmosphere.

1. Language
The official language is Italian, though many locals speak the Neapolitan dialect. English is commonly spoken in hotels and major tourist spots, but the locals are famously expressive—using a few basic Italian phrases or hand gestures will go a long way in making connections.

2. Currency
Italy uses the Euro (€). While credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants, Naples still has a strong cash culture. It is highly recommended to carry cash for street food, local markets, and smaller cafes.

3. Public Transport

• Metro: Naples has one of the most beautiful metro systems in the world (the "Art Stations"). Line 1 connects the city center to the hilly districts.
• Funiculars: Because of the city's vertical landscape, four funicular railways connect the lower city to the Vomero district.
• Buses & Trams: Operated by ANM, these cover areas the metro doesn't reach. Note that traffic in Naples can be heavy, so schedules are often flexible.
• Ferries: From the Molo Beverello port, you can easily take ferries to the islands of Capri, Ischia, and Procida.
• Taxis: Available at stands or via apps like Free Now. Always ensure the meter is running or agree on a fixed rate for long distances (like the airport).
  

5. Main Attractions

• Spaccanapoli: The narrow main street that splits the historic center in two, filled with shops, churches, and life.
  
• Naples National Archaeological Museum (MANN): One of the world’s best collections of Greco-Roman artifacts, including many items from nearby Pompeii.
  
• Castel dell'Ovo: A seaside castle located on the former island of Megaride, offering beautiful views of the Gulf and Mount Vesuvius.
  
• Catacombs of San Gennaro: An impressive underground paleo-Christian burial site that reveals the city's deep religious roots.
  
• Piazza del Plebiscito: The city's largest square, home to the Royal Palace and the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola.

6. Food & Drinks

Naples is widely considered the culinary soul of Italy:

• Pizza Napoletana: Look for the "STG" (Traditional Guaranteed Specialty) label. Simple, fresh ingredients on a soft, charred crust.
  
• Sfogliatella: A shell-shaped pastry filled with sweetened ricotta; it comes in riccia (flaky) or frolla (shortcrust).
  
• Pasta alla Genovese: A slow-cooked onion and beef ragù that is a local Sunday staple.
  
• Caffè Espresso: Neapolitan coffee is famous for being short, strong, and served in a piping hot cup.
  
• Limoncello: A sweet lemon liqueur made from the citrus groves of the nearby Sorrento coast.

Naples is a city of raw beauty, deep tradition, and incredible flavor—enjoy your visit to this Mediterranean gem!