The Roman Temple of Évora

Also known as the Temple of Diana, this ancient structure dates back to the 1st century AD and is one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in Portugal. It was built during the reign of Emperor Augustus and originally dedicated to the imperial cult, rather than the goddess Diana, as commonly believed. The temple was part of the forum of the Roman city, serving as a place of worship and political significance.
The structure features Corinthian columns made of granite, standing on a raised podium. Despite centuries of transformation, including being integrated into medieval buildings and even used as a slaughterhouse, the temple has survived largely intact due to conservation efforts. During the Middle Ages, its ruins were incorporated into the walls of a castle, helping to preserve its foundations and columns.

Today, the temple stands as an iconic landmark in Évora and a remarkable example of Roman architecture in Portugal. It is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors interested in history, archaeology, and ancient civilizations. Located in the historic center, it is a must-see site that offers insights into the city’s Roman heritage and the historical influences that shaped Évora over the centuries.