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2. The Alentejo Region

The Alentejo is one of the most picturesque and culturally rich regions in Portugal. It covers almost one-third of the country, stretching from the Tagus River in the north to the Algarve in the south. This vast area is known for its rolling plains, cork oak forests, medieval villages, and traditional rural lifestyle.

The Alentejo has been historically significant due to its fertile lands, making it a hub for agriculture. The region is famous for its olive oil, wines, and cork production. In fact, Portugal is one of the world’s largest exporters of cork.

Apart from its agricultural importance, the Alentejo is also known for its rich history. Throughout the centuries, it has been home to Celts, Romans, Visigoths, and Moors, each leaving a mark on the local culture and architecture. Whitewashed villages like Monsaraz, Elvas, and Marvão showcase well-preserved medieval fortifications.

Questions

Question

1. What is the Alentejo region famous for?

Answers

a) Cork production

b) Ski resorts

c) High-tech industries

d) Rainforests

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Question

2. Which ancient civilizations lived in the Alentejo region?

Answers

a) Romans

b) Visigoths

c) Moors

d) All of the above

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