The Castle of Valentino (Castello del Valentino) is a historic building located in Valentino Park, the
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largest park in Turin, along the west bank of the River Po. Opened in 1856, the park became Italy’s first public garden. As a
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residence of the House of Savoy, the castle is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The castle’s name dates back to 1275, when the relics of Saint Valentine were kept in a
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church. It was later acquired by Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy on the
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of architect Andrea Palladio. Over the years, it was home to several noble families.
In the 17th century, Christine of France, Duchess of Savoy, ordered a complete reconstruction of the
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, drawing inspiration from French
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. The new design featured four corner
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and a horseshoe-shaped courtyard with
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paving. The mansard roof, typical of French architecture, reflected Christine’s personal taste. According to legend, the castle was a meeting place for her secret
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, and an underground tunnel
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connected it to another royal residence.
After years of neglect, the castle was
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in 1860 and became the seat of the Engineering Faculty. Surprisingly, its interiors and frescoes remained well-preserved. Today, visitors can admire 17th-century frescoes, including the Zodiac Room, which features a central
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of the River Po and Poseidon.
Currently, the Castle of Valentino houses the Architecture Faculty of the Polytechnic University of Turin.